MEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFUL
MOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUM

Innovation

MEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFUL
MOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUM

competitive markets drive long-term

Emissions
Reduction

Economic dispatch encourages competition to produce more efficient generation resources. As the resource-neutral operator of a reliable, economical grid, PJM favors no resource technology.

To serve the growing interests of policymakers, regulators and stakeholders in 2022, PJM published the annual emission rates measured in pounds per megawatt-hour during 2021. The PJM system average annual value is a weighted average accounting for higher loads in summer and winter.

Emissions data help interested parties

Better understand the
environmental impact
of electricity use

Emissions increased in 2021 as energy use rebounded
compared to decreases

During pandemic-era
Shutdowns of 2020

Long-term trends show continuing emission rate declines:

CO2
lbs/MWh
SO2 and NOx
lbs/MWh
Carbon Dioxide
Sulfur Dioxide
Nitrogen Oxides
MEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFULMEANINGFUL
MOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUMMOMENTUM

visualizing data at pjm.com

Marginal
Emissions

A new page launched on PJM.com illustrates marginal emissions information for the region PJM serves.

The new emissions page and marginal emissions graph reflect the marginal emission rates of carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx) and sulfur dioxide (SO2).

Marginal emissions are the emissions caused by producing the last megawatt of energy on the system serving customer load.

Any variations in the way the system is dispatched to maintain grid reliability may change the type of electricity resource serving this “last megawatt,” which in turn would change the marginal emissions accordingly.

The new graph can display marginal emissions data for the PJM footprint in two-, four-, eight- and 12-hour increments, pulling information from PJM’s Data Miner tool.

The information is based on annually reported average data from electric generators within the PJM region. PJM does not receive real-time emissions data from plants.

Dynamic

line rating
Implementation

Beginning in the fall of 2022, a PPL Electric Utilities (PPL) project began streaming dynamic line rating data from three transmission lines in northeastern Pennsylvania to inform PJM functions.

Forecast and real-time
thermal rating updates

were integrated into PJM reliability and markets processes for the three 230 kV circuits.

PPL installed technology on the three
historically congested lines to communicate
the impact to capacity caused by

weather, line sag
and wind in real time

As directed by FERC, PJM and its
stakeholders established systems and
procedures to accommodate

Dynamic line rating
technology use

by transmission owners.

In support of implementation by other
transimission owners, this work continues
in PJM's new

Dynamic line rating
task force

initiated in September 2022.

Innovation

Competitive markets drive long-term

Emissions Reduction

Economic dispatch encourages competition to produce more efficient generation resources. As the resource-neutral operator of a reliable, economical grid, PJM favors no resource technology.

To serve the growing interests of policymakers, regulators and stakeholders in 2022, PJM published the annual emission rates measured in pounds per megawatt-hour during 2021. The PJM system average annual value is a weighted average accounting for higher loads in summer and winter.

Emissions data helps interested parties

Better understand
the environmental
impact of electricity
electricity use

Emissions increased in 2021 as energy use rebounded compared to decreases

during pandemic-era
shutdowns of 2020

Long term trends show continuing emission rate declines:

CO2
lbs/MWh
SO2 and NOx
lbs/MWh
Carbon Dioxide
Sulfur Dioxide
Nitrogen Oxides

Visualizing data at PJM.com

Marginal
Emissions

A new page launched on PJM.com illustrates marginal emissions information for the region PJM serves.

The new emissions page and marginal emissions graph reflect the marginal emission rates of carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx) and sulfur dioxide (SO2).

  • Marginal emissions are the emissions caused by producing the last megawatt of energy on the system serving customer load.
  • Any variations in the way the system is dispatched to maintain grid reliability may change the type of electricity resource serving this “last megawatt,” which in turn would change the marginal emissions accordingly.
  • The new graph can display marginal emissions data for the PJM footprint in two-, four-, eight- and 12-hour increments, pulling information from PJM’s Data Miner tool.
  • The information is based on annually reported average data from electric generators within the PJM region. PJM does not receive real-time emissions data from plants.

DYNAMIC

LINE Rating
Implementation

Beginning in the fall of 2022, a PPL Electric Utilities (PPL) project began streaming dynamic line rating data from three transmission lines in northeastern Pennsylvania to inform PJM functions.

Forecast and real-time
thermal rating
updates

were integrated into PJM reliability and markets processes for the three 230 kV circuits.

PPL installed technology on the three historically congested lines to communicate the impact to capacity caused by

weather, line sag
technology use

As directed by FERC, PJM and its stakeholders established systems and procedures to accommodate

dynamic line rating
technology use

by transmission owners

In support of implementation by other transimission owners, this work continues in PJM's new

dynamic line rating
task force

installed in september 2022.